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Larry Edison is the director of the Computer Center for Buckly College. He now needs to schedule the staffing of the center. It is open from 8 A.M. until midnight. Larry has monitored the usage of the center at various times of the day, and determined that the following number of computer consultants are required:

Time of Day Minimum Number of Consultants Required to Be on Duty
8 A.M.–noon 4
Noon–4 P.M. 8
4 P.M.–8 P.M. 10
8 P.M.–midnight 6

Two types of computer consultants can be hired: full-time and part-time. The full-time consultants work for 8 consecutive hours in any of the following shifts: morning (8 A.M.–4 P.M.), afternoon (noon–8 P.M.), and evening (4 P.M.–midnight). Full-time consultants are paid $40 per hour.

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Part-time consultants can be hired to work any of the four shifts listed in the above table. Part-time consultants are paid $30 per hour.

An additional requirement is that during every time period, there must be at least 2 full-time consultants on duty for every parttime consultant on duty.

Larry would like to determine how many full-time and how many part-time workers should work each shift to meet the above requirements at the minimum possible cost.

Formulate a linear programming model for this problem.

Let f1 = number of full-time consultants working the morning shift (8 a.m.-4 p.m.),
f2 = number of full-time consultants working the afternoon shift (Noon-8 p.m.),
f3 = number of full-time consultants working the evening shift (4 p.m.-midnight),
p1 = number of part-time consultants working the first shift (8 a.m.-noon),
p2 = number of part-time consultants working the second shift (Noon-4 p.m.),
p3 = number of part-time consultants working the third shift (4 p.m.-8 p.m.),
p4 = number of part-time consultants working the fourth shift (8 p.m.-midnight).

(Click to select) maximize minimize C = (Click to select) (40 x 8) (30 x 8) (30 x 4) (40 x 4) (f1 + f2 + f3) + (Click to select) (40 x 4) (40 x 8) (30 x 4) (30 x 8) (p1 + p2 + p3 + p4)

subject to (Click to select) f3 + p4 = 10 f1 + f2 + f3+ p3 = 8 f1 + p1 = 4 f1 + f2 = 4

(Click to select) f1 + p1 = 10 f1 + f2 + p2 = 8 f3 + p3 = 6 f1 + f3 + p3 = 8

(Click to select) f2 + f4 + p3 = 8 f2 + f3 + p3 = 10 f3 + f4 + p3 = 10 f2 + f3 + p3 = 8

(Click to select) f3 + f4 = 8 f3 + f4 = 6 f2 + f3 + p3 = 6 f3 + p4 = 6

f1 = 2p1

f1 + f2 = 2p2

f2 + f3 = 2p3

f3 = 2p4

f1, f2, f3, p1, p2, p3, p4 = 0

dolution

 
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